Shanghai Autra Precision Surface Treatment Co., Ltd.
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Corrosion resistance

Distinguish salt spray comparisons from corrosion in actual media, and define verifiable protection specifications for parts.

The following are laboratory / historical comparison data and are not a guarantee for any workpiece; formal specifications are subject to engineer confirmation and the quotation.

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Reduce rust and attack by media

Data include a record of 1000 h neutral salt spray for a specific process.

1000 h is limited to a specific process and thickness; substrate, test standard, thickness, heat treatment and pass criteria must be confirmed in writing. The 100 h in the technical details is a historical comparison test, not a capability limit, and cannot be converted into service life.

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Detailed test data · expand test conditions, historical data and interpretation

Conclusions first

The 100 h table is a historical comparison of specific specimens and cannot be converted into actual service life.

Coating thickness and heat-treatment condition must be compared together with the rating.

Ratings retain the source records and are only for comparing specimens in this group, not as contract acceptance grades.

Chemical resistance marks are only screening clues; compatibility must be verified by concentration and temperature.

Test conditions

Neutral salt spray test

Medium
5% NaCl solution
Thickness
10 μm、30 μm
Heat treatment
Not heat-treated, 200°C, 300°C heat treatment
Substrate
SPCC

Observation times: 3, 24, 48, 100 h. The standard must be confirmed by the test report; ASTM B117, ISO 9227 or GB/T 10125 cannot be directly assumed to be the standard used for this table.

Historical chemical resistance comparison

Medium
See media and pH notes in the table below

A media screening reference from electroless nickel data; actual use requires compatibility verification by concentration, temperature and contact time.

Salt spray data vs. thickness

The same coating is listed side by side at 10 μm and 30 μm; then compare at the same observation time and heat-treatment condition. Only records from the original table are shown; untested thicknesses and hours are not extrapolated.

On mobile, swipe the chart left/right; tap a chart to open the large image.

Three coatings: historical salt spray ratings at 10 μm vs. 30 μm
Three coatings: historical salt spray ratings at 10 μm vs. 30 μm

Ni-P-B at 30 μm is not better than 10 μm under all conditions; this set of historical results cannot be simplified into a single thickness–life curve.

Other salt spray records: each tied to its own specimen conditions

Data groupThicknessHours & result typeCondition status
High-P case on aluminum parts25–28 μmAppearance record after 54 hPhosphorus 10–12 wt%; only an appearance record for this case, not a salt spray pass duration

View the aluminum part case and photo notes ↗

Data basis: six rating tables from the source corrosion resistance data; complete test conditions and item-by-item values are below.

Data & interpretation

Neutral salt spray test | Mid-P Ni-P | coating thickness 10 μm

The table scrolls horizontally; the first column keeps the comparison items.

Test timeNot heat-treated200°C heat treatment300°C heat treatment
3 h10108
24 h10106
48 h10105
100 h10105
How to read this table

How to read: first confirm this group's coating and thickness (10 μm), then find the row by test time, and finally the column by heat-treatment condition; the intersection is the corrosion rating. Numbers are historical corrosion ratings; higher means lighter corrosion in that record. The data describe 10 as no corrosion and 0 as corroded area reaching or exceeding 50%. Only for comparing this group's historical specimens; not directly usable as contract acceptance grades.

Neutral salt spray test | Mid-P Ni-P | coating thickness 30 μm

The table scrolls horizontally; the first column keeps the comparison items.

Test timeNot heat-treated200°C heat treatment300°C heat treatment
3 h101010
24 h10108
48 h10108
100 h10108
How to read this table

How to read: first confirm this group's coating and thickness (30 μm), then find the row by test time, and finally the column by heat-treatment condition; the intersection is the corrosion rating. Numbers are historical corrosion ratings; higher means lighter corrosion in that record. The data describe 10 as no corrosion and 0 as corroded area reaching or exceeding 50%. Only for comparing this group's historical specimens; not directly usable as contract acceptance grades.

Neutral salt spray test | Ni-P/PTFE (PTFE specimen 3) | coating thickness 10 μm

The table scrolls horizontally; the first column keeps the comparison items.

Test timeNot heat-treated200°C heat treatment300°C heat treatment
3 h101010
24 h10109.3
48 h10109.3
100 h109.87
How to read this table

How to read: first confirm this group's coating and thickness (10 μm), then find the row by test time, and finally the column by heat-treatment condition; the intersection is the corrosion rating. Numbers are historical corrosion ratings; higher means lighter corrosion in that record. The data describe 10 as no corrosion and 0 as corroded area reaching or exceeding 50%. Only for comparing this group's historical specimens; not directly usable as contract acceptance grades.

Neutral salt spray test | Ni-P/PTFE (PTFE specimen 3) | coating thickness 30 μm

The table scrolls horizontally; the first column keeps the comparison items.

Test timeNot heat-treated200°C heat treatment300°C heat treatment
3 h101010
24 h10109.8
48 h10109.5
100 h10109.3
How to read this table

How to read: first confirm this group's coating and thickness (30 μm), then find the row by test time, and finally the column by heat-treatment condition; the intersection is the corrosion rating. Numbers are historical corrosion ratings; higher means lighter corrosion in that record. The data describe 10 as no corrosion and 0 as corroded area reaching or exceeding 50%. Only for comparing this group's historical specimens; not directly usable as contract acceptance grades.

Neutral salt spray test | Ni-P-B | coating thickness 10 μm

The table scrolls horizontally; the first column keeps the comparison items.

Test timeNot heat-treated200°C heat treatment300°C heat treatment
3 h101010
24 h9.59.510
48 h9.39.59
100 h89.38
How to read this table

How to read: first confirm this group's coating and thickness (10 μm), then find the row by test time, and finally the column by heat-treatment condition; the intersection is the corrosion rating. Numbers are historical corrosion ratings; higher means lighter corrosion in that record. The data describe 10 as no corrosion and 0 as corroded area reaching or exceeding 50%. Only for comparing this group's historical specimens; not directly usable as contract acceptance grades.

Neutral salt spray test | Ni-P-B | coating thickness 30 μm

The table scrolls horizontally; the first column keeps the comparison items.

Test timeNot heat-treated200°C heat treatment300°C heat treatment
3 h101010
24 h9.59.59.8
48 h9.39.39
100 h888
How to read this table

How to read: first confirm this group's coating and thickness (30 μm), then find the row by test time, and finally the column by heat-treatment condition; the intersection is the corrosion rating. Numbers are historical corrosion ratings; higher means lighter corrosion in that record. The data describe 10 as no corrosion and 0 as corroded area reaching or exceeding 50%. Only for comparing this group's historical specimens; not directly usable as contract acceptance grades.

Chemical resistance | transcription of legible entries

The table scrolls horizontally; the first column keeps the comparison items.

Media (entries with the same mark merged)Historical mark
Hydrochloric acid (pH ≤ 4)×
Hydrochloric acid (pH ≥ 5)△
Chlorine gas (dry)○
Chlorine gas (wet)△
Hydrogen chloride gas (dry/wet)△
Chloroform (anhydrous)○
Dichlorobenzene (anhydrous)○
Carbon tetrachloride (anhydrous)○
Aluminum chloride○
Ferric chloride, cupric chloride△
Nitric acid×
Sulfur, sulfur dioxide gas×
Carbon disulfide○
Sodium sulfate△
Ferric sulfate×
Acetic acid, monochloroacetic acid, butyric acid, lactic acid, propionic acid, citric acid△
Beer△
Soy sauce, amino acids○
Higher fatty acids (e.g. stearic acid), butter○
Sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, barium hydroxide○
Sodium peroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium phosphate, sodium metasilicate○
Boric acid○
Sodium cyanide, potassium cyanide, barium cyanide○
Soap, alkaline cleaners, black liquor○
Ammonia water×
Crude oil, gasoline, benzene, tar, dichloroethylene, biphenyl○
Ethanol, methanol, butanol, glycerin○
Fatty acids, fats, sorbitol solution○
Acetone, naphtha (odorless)○
Glucose, starch sugar, gelatin, molasses○
Dibutyl phthalate, sodium thiosulfate○
How to read this table

○, △ and × are qualitative marks from the source and serve only as media screening clues; even ○ does not mean usable at any concentration and temperature. Actual selection should be based on material compatibility tests on the corresponding workpiece.

Test charts & test conditions

View charts, methods and conditions test by test. Vector charts can be clicked to enlarge; each data group applies only to the corresponding specimens and test conditions.

Coating thickness & grade reference

Coating thickness & grade reference table
Coating thickness & grade reference table Enlarge ↗

Test method & conditions

Source standard as cited
JIS (as noted in source)
Applicable substrates
Iron & iron alloys, copper & copper alloys, aluminum & aluminum alloys
Minimum thickness
Grades 1–7: 3 / 5 / 10 / 15 / 20 / 30 / 50 μm
Use
Solderable, corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant; graded per the original table

This table is the thickness grade reference cited by the source; the standard and edition adopted must be confirmed per order.

Source

Original test data page ↗

Selection advice & data boundaries

Difference between 100 h and 1000 h: this page shows historical comparison tables up to 100 h; the "1000-hour salt spray" in Ni-P product data is a claim under specific process and thickness conditions. Specific thickness, sealing, substrate, standard and pass criteria require written confirmation by engineers; it cannot be used to promise that any workpiece reaches 1000 h.

The chemical resistance text table is for media screening and does not replace a complete material compatibility report; actual media, concentration, temperature and contact time should be verified item by item.

Coating density and barrier effect: the risk of corrosive media reaching the substrate should be evaluated together with porosity, coverage integrity and coating thickness; it cannot be judged from appearance or a single salt spray rating alone.

Photos are for observing the appearance of historical specimens; lighting differences or color changes are not inferred as standard corrosion grades.